The songs don't have to be originally created for the musical, but they do have to make sense in advancing the plot. Mamma Mia was one of the most successful recent examples of adapting songs from another source into a musical and cleverly weaving in the story-line to match the words of those songs. I also prefer a musical that actually has a plot that runs from beginning to end, rather than ones where each song is a separate vignette. Accordingly, I was less than enamoured by two recent musicals which I watched, because they did not meet my personal criteria of an enjoyable musical.
Told entirely through song, this adaptation attempts to show the rise and fall of the relationship between two lonely New Yorkers. Unfortunately the songs don't all work in telling the story or advancing the plot, especially in the middle section, which dragged on a bit. More is discerned from the actors' glances, expressions and pantomimed gestures than from what they are actually singing.
The best usage of the Sondheim songs comes towards the end of the musical, when the female declares her love by singing the titular song, originally used in the musical Company– "Marry me a little .. I'm ready!!". The horrified look on the male's face while she was singing this was hilarious. He replied with lyrics from the misleadingly named song Happily Ever After, which was cut from Company–"Someone to hurt you too deep... Someone to read you too well .. that's happily ever after - in Hell!". If the lyrics sound familiar, it is because very similar lyrics were used in the climatic song called Being Alive, that ended up as Company's eleven-o'clock number. My favourite lines came from the breakup song Rainbow (written for Into the Woods) that highlighted the couple's differences in personality and outlook on life. He tells her "You're always expecting rainbows" and she replies "You're always expecting rain".
Despite my ambivalence about the musical itself, I was impressed by the talented two-person cast for their singing and acting abilities. The staging was also very innovative in the way they used the same set and space to represent each person's apartment prior to their meeting. The two of them weave around the two symbolic, but one physical apartment at the same time, making it feel like a choreographed dance. It was also interesting to watch the piano player who provided the background music, seen clearly through an "apartment window". This was juxtapositioned with the male lead, who was a composer and played the piano within the apartment, as part of the scene.
The second musical that I didn't quite connect with was Elegies: A Song Cycle. I actually resisted watching this show the previous times that it was staged, because I knew that there would be no plot, but in the end, I was swayed by the glowing reviews. As the title clearly intimates, this musical is comprised of a series of relatively disparate songs that each eulogize the death of a family member, friend or even pet of the composer William Finn.
The problem with these vignette songs is that there is very little time to reveal the back-story and establish an emotional connection with the unknown deceased who is being eulogized. The exceptions for me, were the elegies for Mark, the lawyer who used to host the annual "All Men's Thanksgiving Dinner", and Monica, who asked for a special song to be written and performed at her funeral. By the time their deaths (from AIDS and cancer respectively) were described, I felt an affinity towards them and was touched by their passing.
There were a few light-hearted songs, including one that lamented the early demise of all of the composer's beloved pet dogs, compared to the unjust longevity of the one dog that he despised. The last few songs were powerful tributes to 9-11 terrorist attacks. I did not realize this at the time of viewing, so they seemed like just two more generically sad songs that followed an entire afternoon of melancholy. Now that I understand what these songs were supposed to be about, I appreciate both the lyrics ("Just saying my goodbyes" .. "Boom, Boom, He sees his buildings burn) and the staging (papers were thrown up in the air and allowed to float to the ground, to symbolize the impact of the falling of the twin towers) so much more.
I think I was in the minority in my assessment of Elegies, since the rest of the audience gave the cast a standing ovation. In fact, the cast was very strong in general, with Thom Allison being the standout both from a singing and acting perspective. Structurally and plot-wise, or lack of plot-wise, it just wasn't my cup of tea.. but I should have known that and probably not gone to see this.